When Wisdom Teeth Should be Removed

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, typically emerge in the late teenage years or early twenties. While some people may not experience any issues with their wisdom teeth, others may need to have them removed. In this blog post, we will discuss when wisdom teeth should be removed.

1. Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Impacted wisdom teeth are teeth that do not fully emerge from the gums. This can occur when there is not enough space in the mouth for the teeth to come in or if the teeth come in at an angle. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, and even infection. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can also cause damage to surrounding teeth.

2. Crowding

Sometimes, there may not be enough space in the mouth for wisdom teeth to come in without causing crowding. Crowding can cause misalignment of teeth and can make it difficult to keep teeth clean, leading to decay and gum disease.

3. Infection

When wisdom teeth do not fully emerge, they can create a space where bacteria can accumulate, leading to infection. Infections can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty opening the mouth.

4. Decay

Wisdom teeth can be difficult to keep clean, especially if they are located at the back of the mouth. This can make them more susceptible to decay, which can lead to pain and infection.

5. Cysts and Tumors

In rare cases, wisdom teeth can develop cysts or tumours. These growths can cause damage to the jawbone and surrounding teeth and may require the removal of the affected tooth.

6. Orthodontic Treatment

Sometimes, wisdom teeth can interfere with orthodontic treatment. If there is not enough space in the mouth for the teeth to come in without causing crowding, they may need to be removed before or during orthodontic treatment.

In general, it is best to have wisdom teeth evaluated by a dentist or oral surgeon to determine if they need to be removed. Even if there are no immediate symptoms or issues, it may be recommended to have wisdom teeth removed as a preventative measure. This is because problems with wisdom teeth often develop over time and can cause damage to surrounding teeth and gums.

Wisdom teeth should be removed if they are causing pain, swelling, infection, crowding, or other issues. It is best to have wisdom teeth evaluated by a dental professional to determine the best course of action. Removing wisdom teeth can prevent future problems and promote overall oral health.